Electric Sit-Down Forklifts: Benefits, Specs & Battery Life

Quick Summary:

Electric sit-down forklifts are eco-friendly, cost-effective machines powered by electric motors. They’re ideal alternatives for gas/propane forklifts in modern indoor warehouses needing cleaner and quieter operations with the same power and capabilities. 

This resources explores how they electric models work, how they compare to gas/propane models, and what considerations are most important — battery types, runtime, total cost of ownership, etc. —  when it comes to buying. 

Free, Fast & No Obligation!

What Is an Electric Sit-Down Forklift?

An electric sit-down rider forklift is a machine, powered by a rechargeable battery, that’s operated while seated. These models are designed for indoor operations, especially in industries that require increased cleanliness, safety, and reduced emissions. 

Generally, electric sit-down forklifts can perform the same tasks as traditional gas/propane models, at a slightly lower operating power. Their upfront costs to buy are higher, but electric models have a lower total cost of ownership — up to 75% cheaper than gas/propane machines.

Top Benefits of Electric Forklifts

There are plenty of benefits to owning and operating electric over gas/propane forklifts. Here are some of the top advantages:

• Zero Emissions: Electric forklifts use zero gas, eliminating harmful emissions and making them suitable for sensitive industries and environments.

• Quiet Operation: Electric motors are quieter than gas/propane motors, which reduces noise levels and improves warehouse communication.

• Lower Maintenance: Electric models have fewer moving parts that require routine maintenance. 

• Lower Total Cost of Ownership (TOC): Between not having to buy fuel and minimal maintenance requirements, electric sit-down forklifts can offer better long-term savings. 

• Improved Safety: Batteries eliminate the hazards associated with gas/propane storage. 

• Regenerative Braking: Conserves the machine’s battery and reduces wear by capturing and reusing the kinetic energy during braking. 

• Government Incentives: Some businesses may qualify for tax deductions, grants, or rebates when purchasing electric models over gas/propane. 

“Electric sit-down forklifts reduce our maintenance time by half and help us meet OSHA air quality standards.”

— Julie Tran, Warehouse Supervisor, East Ridge Fulfillment

Battery Types & Specs

There are 2 types of batteries used to power electric forklifts:

1. Lead-Acid Batteries
2. Lithium-Ion Batteries

Traditionally, lead-acid batteries have been the most common choice because they cost less upfront, but lately, there’s been increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries because of their durability.

While the up-front costs are higher, lithium-ion batteries have a longer lifespan and lower maintenance requirements. Additionally, lithium-iron batteries have slightly higher run times and longer battery life-spans.

Since lithium-ion batteries charge faster, last longer, and require less maintenance, these batteries are best for electric sit-down forklifts in high-usage facilities.

Electric vs. Propane Forklifts: How To Choose Which Model Is Best

Choosing between a gas/propane or electric forklift can be tricky since today’s electric models are comparable in power and lift capacity. Whether you’re looking to buy or rent, there are two primary factors to consider before making your decision: your industry and usage requirements. 

Electric sit-down forklifts are best for industries where gas emissions could be harmful to the facility’s materials; think consumer goods, healthcare, and food and beverage storage. They’re less common in industries without strict emission exposure requirements.

In terms of usage requirements, gas/propane forklifts are still the most versatile. They dominate indoor and outdoor usage, whereas electric sit-down rider forklifts can only be used indoors. 

Choose electric forklifts if:

• You operate indoors only
• Your facility needs clean emissions
• Noise is a concern
• You want lower maintenance costs

Choose propane forklifts if:

• You operate indoors and outdoors
• You need longer run times without recharging
• Your staff is trained to handle fuel safely

Cost of Electric Sit-Down Forklifts

Battery-powered forklifts range in price. The cost will depend on the type of battery and if the forklift is new or used. Here’s a chart with a general ballpark range:

Get Quotes on Electric Sit-Down Forklifts Today!

Forklift Inventory makes it easy to compare electric forklift prices from trusted dealers nationwide. Quickly search and compare prices of models that match your lift height requirements, load capacity, and charging station availability. 

The best part? It’s free!

FAQs About Electric Sit-Down Forklifts

How long does an electric forklift battery last?

With proper maintenance, electric powered forklifts can last anywhere from 3-10 years, Lithium-ion have a higher average lifespan of 5-10 years, and lead-acid batteries can last between 3-5 years. Both battery types can last 5-8 hours per charge. 

Are electric forklifts safe for indoor use?

Yes, electric forklifts are the safest models for indoor use because they emit no fumes.

Can I use an electric forklift outdoors?

In general, it’s best to keep outdoor usage to a minimum. If you need to use an electric forklift outdoors, it should only operate on smooth, dry pavement. Battery-powered forklifts are not built to maneuver rough terrain or wet conditions.

What is the difference between lithium-ion and lead-acid batteries?

Lithium-ion batteries charge faster, have longer lifespans, and require less maintenance than lead-acid batteries. These advantages also make lithium-ion more expensive than lead-acid batteries.